TimeWalker® IntimaLaser™
The Laser Specialized for Gynecological Treatments
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TimeWalker® IntimaLaser™ is a unique new laser platform dedicated to gynecological treatments. With two complementary laser wavelengths (Er:YAG and Nd:YAG) exceptional versatility is achieved – from non-ablative Fotona SMOOTH® treatments and gentle ablative treatments to non-ablative thermal treatments. Safe, tested and proven solutions are available for a wide range of gynecological applications, from non-invasive pelvic floor disorder treatments to the simple removal of lesions and bloodless high-precision cutting.
TimeWalker® IntimaLaser™ is also the ultimate device for performing Fotona's revolutionary non-invasive gynecological procedures such as our patented & clinically evaluated treatments for pelvic floor disorders:
- IncontiLase® – for treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence
- IntimaLase® – for treatment of Vaginal Relaxation Syndrome
- RenovaLase® – for treatment of Vaginal Atrophy / GSM
- ProlapLase® – for treatment of Pelvic Organ Prolapses
Additional ablative Er:YAG procedures:
- condylomas
- episiotomy scars
- C-section scars
- labiaplasty
- HPV lesions
- depigmentation
- traumatic scars
And other non-ablative Nd:YAG procedures:
- vascular lesions
- hair removal
- polyp removal
- intrauterine myomectomy
- photobiomodulation for pain reduction
- mucosa and skin wound healing
The integrated robotic G-Runner™ scanner enables automatic and optimized delivery of laser energy with high accuracy and precision, reduced treatment time and increased comfort and convenience for the operator.
For specialized uses in different gynecological applications, a range of innovative handpieces made with the highest quality bio-compatible materials, such as titanium and gold, is available.
With TimeWalker® IntimaLaser™, high-precision, minimally invasive clinical, aesthetic and surgical procedures can easily be achieved with rapid recovery times and great patient satisfaction.
Unique, Patented Fotona SMOOTH® Technology
Patented Fotona SMOOTH® Er:YAG laser pulses activate a unique form of non-ablative thermal stimulation, with a gentle dual-tissue regeneration process designed to achieve highly controlled and safe collagen tightening and new collagen formation within the tissue. The end result is functional strengthening of connective tissue inside the vaginal wall, together with an overall increase in vaginal wall thickness and functional improvement in the mucosal tissue.
With additional laser functionality ranging from cold minimally ablative to hot deep-ablative peels, and from full-field to fractional resurfacing, treatments can be tailored to any specific condition to achieve exceptional results.
For more information please visit the Fotona SMOOTH® website which is tailored for both patients and doctors.
Two Models to Choose From:
- TimeWalker® IntimaLaserTM
- TimeWalker® IntimaLaserTM PRO
| TimeWalker® IntimaLaserTM | TimeWalker® IntimaLaserTM PRO | |||
| Power / Energy | Modalities | Power / Energy | Modalities | |
| 2940 nm | 12 W, 0.9 J | MSP, SMOOTH | 20 W, 1.5 J | MSP, SP, LP, VLP, SMOOTH |
| 1064 nm | / | / | 30 W, 20 J | FRAC3, PIANO, VERSA, LLLT |
More Information
For more information Contact a representative from your area or download a product brochure.
The Laser and Health Academy (LA&HA) is Fotona's partner in education & clinical research on medical laser applications.
Accessories
Clinical Results
Clinical Results
Cystocele grade distribution at baseline and follow-ups
Courtesy of: Urska B. Ogrinc, MD & Sabina Sencar, MD
Laser source: Er:YAG (2940 nm)
Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause
Courtesy of: Adrian Gaspar, MD
Laser source: Non-Ablative Er:YAG
Mean cystocele stage at baseline and after treatment
Courtesy of: Urska B. Ogrinc, MD & Sabina Sencar, MD
Laser source: Er:YAG (2940 nm)
Vaginal Canal Tightening
Courtesy of: Jorge E. Gaviria P., MD & Jose A. Lanz L., MD
Laser source: Non-Ablative Er:YAG
What is VSP?
VSP (Variable Square Pulse) technology is a patented solution for generating square laser pulses for more controlled energy absorption. Pulse durations can be adjusted from 50 us up to 1500 us, depending on the practitioner’s needs. VSP pulse technology minimizes unnecessary laser energy absorption into body tissues and helps to ensure ultimate performance and patient comfort during laser treatments.
Testimonials
 | “Fotona procedures are very safe. The SMOOTH (technology) is intrinsically safe. After the use of Fotona lasers, seeing a few patients, I did realize, right away, that these procedures are very safe, very effective and rewarding also from an economical point of view.” — Dr. Marco Gambacciani, Italy | ||
 | “So has the laser changed my practice? Absolutely! To be a good well-rounded clinician you need to be good or have a knowledge, certainly, of all aspects of treatment and investigations and the way we look after our patients. So, for me, you need to be able to offer everything to be a good urogynecologist. And a laser for me is another option outside of surgery. ” — Dr. Barry O’Reilly, Ireland | ||
 | “The Fotona laser is definitely my choice because it’s established worldwide. And from my experience I’m a happy user. I’m very excited to have my second unit installed very soon.” — Dr. Koh Kai Yee, Malaysia | ||
 | “I began to work with a very effective method which gives me the opportunity to help my patients without operations have a very good result.” — Dr. Svetlana Stulova, Russia | ||
 | “The decision to purchase the Fotona came after I’ve checked all existing systems provided. Fotona was the only one, definitely the most user-friendly and, especially, the support. The support was very, very important for me because I need the support. I need to know that somebody’s behind me. It’s the best thing I’ve ever, ever purchased. Ever!” — Dr. Liora Bunzl, Austria | ||
 | “There are all sorts of lasers now out there. But my rationale was that the Fotona lasers are extremely safe and safety is what we should strive for.” — Dr. Aleksandra Novakov Mikić, Serbia |
Scientific & Clinical Research Library:
STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE - IncontiLase®:
Vaginal erbium laser treatment for stress urinary incontinence: A multicenter randomized sham-controlled clinical trial - Read Full Text.
O'Reilly BA, Viereck V, Phillips C, Toozs-Hobson P, Kuhn A, Athanasiou S, Lukanović A, Palmer B, Dahly D, Daykan Y, Cardozo L. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2023 Nov 5. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.15222
Efficacy and safety of intraurethral Erbium:YAG laser treatment in women with stress urinary incontinence following failed intravaginal laser therapy: a retrospective study - Read Full Text.
Tseng YL, Su CF. Lasers Med Sci. 2023 Sep 9;38(1):207. doi: 10.1007/s10103-023-03872-5
Comparison of Er:YAG and CO(2) laser therapy for women with stress urinary incontinence - Read Full Text.
Li, P.-C. & Ding, D.-C. Lasers Surg Med. 2023; 1– 9. https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.23694
Long-Term Improvement in Urinary Incontinence in an Elite Female Athlete Through the Laser Treatment: A Case Report - Read Full Text.
Okui, N., Ikegami, T., Mikic, A.N., Okui, M. & Gaspar, A., Cureus. 2023 Mar 27;15(3):e36730. doi: 10.7759/cureus.36730.
SUI in postmenopausal women: advantages of an intraurethral + intravaginal Er:YAG laser - Read Full Text.
Erel, C.T., Gambacciani, M., Ozcivit Erkan, I.B., Gokmen Inan, N., Hamzaoglu Canbolat, K. & Fidecicchi, T., 2023. Climacteric : the journal of the International Menopause Society, pp.1–7
Erbium Laser Thermo-Therapy for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence – 18 months Follow-up - Read Full Text.
Mikić Novakov, A., Bingold, B. L., Korošec, B., & Vi, Z. (2022). LA&HA - Journal of the Laser and Health Academy, 201–5
First assessment of short-term efficacy of Er:YAG laser treatment on stress urinary incontinence in women: prospective cohort study - Read Full Text.
Fistonić N, Fistonić I, Lukanovič A, Guštek ŠF, Turina IS, Franić D. Climacteric. 2015 Oct;18 Suppl 1:37-42.
Novel minimally invasive laser treatment of urinary incontinence in women - Read Full Text.
Ogrinc UB, Senčar S, Lenasi H. Lasers Surg Med., 2015: 47(9): 689-97.
Effects of laser procedure for female urodynamic stress incontinence on pad weight, urodynamics, and sexual function - Read Full Text.
Tien YV, et al. Tien YW, Hsiao SM, Lee CN, Lin HH. International Urogynecology Journal, 2017, Mar 1;28(3):469-76.
Minimally invasive, non-ablative Er:YAG laser treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women – a pilot study - Read Full Text.
Fistonic N, Fistonic I, Findri Gustek S, Sorta Bilajac Turina I, Franic D, Vizintin Z, Kazic M, Hreljac I, Perhavec T, Lukac M. Lasers in Medical Science, 2016: vol. 31 (4) pp 635-43.
Non-ablative erbium YAG laser for the treatment of type III stress urinary incontinence (intrinsic sphincter deficiency) - Read Full Text.
Gaspar A, Brandi H. Lasers in medical science. 2017 Apr 1;32(3): 685-91.
Baseline ICIQ-UI score, body mass index, age, average birth weight, and perineometry duration as promising predictors of the short-term efficacy of Er:YAG laser treatment in stress urinary incontinent women: A prospective cohort study - Read Full Text.
Fistonić I, Fistonić N. Lasers Surg Med. 2018 Jan 23. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22789
Non-ablative Er:YAG Laser Therapy Effect on Stress Urinary Incontinence Related to Quality of Life and Sexual Function: A Randomized Controlled Trial - Read Full Text.
Blaganje, M., Šćepanović, D., Žgur, L., Verdenik, I., Pajk, F., Lukanović, A. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 224 (2018):153–158
Comparison between erbium ‑ doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser therapy and sling procedures in the treatment of stress and mixed urinary incontinence - Read Full Text.
Okui N. World J Urol. 2019 May;37(5):885-889. doi: 10.1007/s00345-018-2445-x
The short-term outcome of laser in the management of female pelvic floor disorders: Focus on stress urine incontinence and sexual dysfunction - Read Full Text.
Lin HY, Tsai HW, Tsui KH, An YF, Lo CC, Lin ZH, Liou WS, Wang PH. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Dec;57(6):825-829. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2018.10.010
Predictive factors for the efficacy of Er:YAG laser treatment of urinary incontinence - Read Full Text.
Erel CT, Inan D, Mut A. Maturitas. 2020 Feb;132:1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2019.11.003
Erbium:YAG laser treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: midterm data - Read Full Text.
Kuszka, A., Gamper, M., Walser, C. et al. Int Urogynecol J 31, 1859–1866 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-019-04148-9
Er:YAG laser treatment of urinary incontinence after failed TOT/TVT procedures - Read Full Text.
Erel, C.T. et al. European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology (2020), 252, pp.399–403.
Safety of vaginal erbium laser: A review of 113,000 patients treated in the past 8 years - Read Full Text.
Gambacciani M, Cervigni M, Gaspar A, Novakov Mikić A, Gaviria J, Koron N, Vizintin Z. Climacteric. 2020;23(sup1):S28-S32. doi: 10.1080/13697137.2020.1813098
Er:YAG laser in hysterectomized women with stress urinary incontinence: a VELA retrospective cohort, non-inferiority study - Read Full Text.
C. T. Erel, I. Fistonić, M. Gambacciani, Y. Oner & N. Fistonić. Climacteric (2020), 23:sup1, S18-S23
Comparison of urethral sling surgery and non-ablative vaginal Erbium:YAG laser treatment in 327 patients with stress urinary incontinence: a case-matching analysis - Read Full Text.
Okui N, Miyazaki H, Takahashi W, Miyauchi T, Ito C, Okui M, Shigemori K, Miyazaki Y, Vizintin Z, Lukac M. Lasers Med Sci. 2022 Feb;37(1):655-663. doi: 10.1007/s10103-021-03317-x
Vaginal erbium laser for treatment of stress urinary incontinence: optimization of treatment regimen for a sustained long-term effect - Read Full Text.
Gaspar A, Koron N, Silva J, Brandi H. Lasers Med Sci. 2022 Jun;37(4):2157-2164. doi: 10.1007/s10103-021-03474-z
Changes in sexual function and vaginal topography using transperineal ultrasound after vaginal laser treatment for women with stress urinary incontinence - Read Full Text.
Long CY, Wu PC, Chen HS, Lin KL, Loo Z, Liu Y, Wu CH. Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 2;12(1):3435. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-06601-0
Study of Proliferative Activity of Vaginal Epithelium in Women with Stress Urinary Incontinence Treated by Er:YAG Laser - Read Full Text.
Lapii GA, Yakovleva AY, Neimark AI, Lushnikova EL. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2017 Jun;163(2):280-283. doi: 10.1007/s10517-017-3784-0
Structural Reorganization of the Vaginal Mucosa in Stress Urinary Incontinence under Conditions of Er:YAG Laser Treatment - Read Full Text.
Lapii GA, Yakovleva AY, Neimark AI. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine, 2017, 162(4):510–514.
VULVOVAGINAL ATROPHY / GENITOURINARY SYNDROME OF MENOPAUSE - RenovaLase®:
The Er:YAG vaginal laser for management of women with genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) - Read Full Text.
Lin, K.-L., Chou, S.-H., Loo, Z.-X., Liu, Y.-Y., Cheng, J.-C. & Long, C.-Y., 2022. Lasers Med Sci. 2022 Jun;37(4):2203-2208. doi: 10.1007/s10103-021-03484-x
A study of the objective benefits and safety of Er-YAG laser in the treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause - Read Full Text.
Avul, Z. & Guven, C.M., 2023. Lasers Med Sci. 2023 Jun 4;38(1):131. doi: 10.1007/s10103-023-03798-y
Laser Treatment of Vaginal Atrophy in Post-menopause and Post-gynecological Cancer Patients - Read Full Text.
Juan F. Bojanini B., Alexandra M. Mejía C. Journal of LA&HA, Vol. 2014, No.1; pp.65-71.
Vaginal erbium laser: the second-generation thermotherapy for the genitourinary syndrome of menopause - Read Full Text.
Gambacciani M, Levancini M, Cervigni M. Climacteric 2015 Oct;18(5):757-763
Vaginal erbium laser as second-generation thermotherapy for the genitourinary syndrome of menopause: a pilot study in breast cancer survivors - Read Full Text.
Gambacciani M, Levancini M. Menopause. 2017 Mar;24(3):316-319
Treatment of Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause with Erbium:YAG Laser: A Prospective Study of Efficacy and Safety of the Treatment for Women after Menopause of Natural Origin and Therapy-Induced Menopause in Breast Cancer Survivors - Read Full Text.
Juan F. Bojanini. J LA&HA - J Laser Health Acad 2016; 2016(1):35-40
Efficacy of erbium:YAG laser treatment compared to topical estriol treatment for symptoms of genitourinary syndrome of menopause - Read Full Text.
Gaspar A, Brandi H, Gomez V, Luque D. Lasers Surg Med. 2017 Feb;49(2):160-168. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22569
Intraurethral Erbium:YAG laser for the management of urinary symptoms of genitourinary syndrome of menopause: A pilot study - Read Full Text.
Gaspar A, Maestri S, Silva J, Brandi H, Luque D, Koron N, Vižintin Z. Lasers Surg Med. 2018 Oct;50(8):802-807. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22826
Long-term Effects of vaginal Erbium Laser in the Treatment of Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause - Read Full Text.
Gambacciani M, Levancini M, Russo E, Vacca L, Simoncini T, Cervigni M. Climacteric. 2018;1(2):148-152. doi:10.1080/13697137.2018.1436538.
Histological findings after non-ablative Er:YAG laser therapy in women with severe vaginal atrophy - Read Full Text.
Gaspar A, Silva J, Calderon A, Di Placido V, Vizintin Z. Climacteric. 2020;23(sup1):S11-S13. doi: 10.1080/13697137.2020.1764525
Sexual function after vaginal erbium laser: the results of a large, multicentric, prospective study - Read Full Text.
Gambacciani M, Albertin E, Torelli MG, Bracco GL, Casagrande AC, Martella L, Baiocchi G, Alfieri S, Russo N, Cervigni M; Italian Vaginal Erbium Laser Academy. Climacteric. 2020;23(sup1):S24-S27. doi: 10.1080/13697137.2020.1804544
Effects of non-ablative Er:YAG laser on the skin and the vaginal wall: systematic review of the clinical and experimental literature - Read Full Text.
Hympanova L, Mackova K, El-Domyati M, et al. International Urogynecology Journal. 2020 Dec;31(12):2473-2484. DOI: 10.1007/s00192-020-04452-9
The Er:YAG vaginal laser for management of women with genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) - Read Full Text.
Lin KL, Chou SH, Loo ZX, Liu YY, Cheng JC, Long CY. Lasers Med Sci. 2022 Jun;37(4):2203-2208. doi: 10.1007/s10103-021-03484-x
Short-term effect of vaginal erbium laser on the genitourinary syndrome of menopause - Read Abstract.
Gambacciani M, Levancini M. Minerva Ginecol. 2015 Apr;67(2):97-102.
VAGINAL LAXITY - IntimaLase®:
Treating Vaginal Relaxation Syndrome Using Erbium: Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Fractional Laser: A Retrospective Study - Read Full Text.
Setyaningrum, T., Tjokroprawiro, B.A., Listiawan, M.Y., Santoso, B. & Prakoeswa, C.R.S., 2022. Gynecol Minim Invasive Ther. 2022 Feb 14;11(1):23-27
Effect of laser on pelvic floor strength and sexual satisfaction in women complaining of vaginal looseness: A randomized controlled trial - Read Full Text.
Ahmed, S.M. et al. Fizjoterapia Polska, 19(2), pp.88–93.
Treating Vaginal Laxity Using Nonablative Er:YAG Laser: A Retrospective Case Series of Patients From 2.5 Years of Clinical Practice - Read Full Text.
Mitsuyuki M, Štok U, Hreljac I, Yoda K, Vižintin Z. Sex Med. 2020 Jun;8(2):265-273. doi: 10.1016/j.esxm.2020.01.001
The efficacy of erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Er:YAG) laser in the treatment of decreased sexual sensation: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial - Read Full Text.
Sathaworawong A, Manuskiatti W, Phatihattakorn C, Ungaksornpairote C, Ng JN. Lasers Med Sci. 2022 Feb;37(1):581-588. doi: 10.1007/s10103-021-03305-1
Treating Vaginal Relaxation Syndrome Using Erbium: Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Fractional Laser: A Retrospective Study - Read Full Text.
Setyaningrum T, Tjokroprawiro BA, Listiawan MY, Santoso B, Prakoeswa CRS. Gynecol Minim Invasive Ther. 2022 Feb 14;11(1):23-27. doi: 10.4103/GMIT.GMIT_141_20
Does vaginal erbium laser affect subsequent vaginal deliveries? - Read Full Text.
Gaspar, Y. Kolodchenko, J. Gaviria, I. Hreljac, Z. Vizintin. European Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2020; 2(3):193-196
Up to 3-year Follow-up of Patients with Vaginal Relaxation Syndrome Participating in Laser Vaginal Tightening - Read Full Text.
Gaviria J, Korosec B, Fernandez J, Montero G. Journal of the Laser and Health Academy, 2016(1):6-11.
Laser Vaginal Tightening (LVT) – evaluation of a novel noninvasive laser treatment for vaginal relaxation syndrome - Read Full Text.
Gaviria J, Lanz J. Journal of the Laser and Health Academy, Vol. 2012, No. 1, 46-58.
Novel Minimally Invasive VSP Er:YAG Laser Treatments in Gynecology - Read Full Text.
Vizintin Z, Rivera M, Fistonić I, Saraçoglu F, Guimares P, Gaviria J, Garcia V, Lukac M, Perhavec T, Marini L. Journal of the Laser and Health Academy, Vol. 2012, No. 1, P. 46-58.
PELVIC ORGAN PROLAPSE - ProlapLase®:
Non-ablative vaginal erbium YAG laser for the treatment of cystocele - Read Full Text.
Bizjak-Ogrinc U, Senčar S. Italian Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics (2017), 29(1):19-25, DOI:10.14660/2385-0868-59
Novel Minimally Invasive VSP Er:YAG Laser Treatments in Gynecology - Read Full Text.
Vizintin Z, Rivera M, Fistonić I, Saraçoglu F, Guimares P, Gaviria J, Garcia V, Lukac M, Perhavec T, Marini L. Journal of the Laser and Health Academy, Vol. 2012, No. 1, P. 46-58.
Laser Treatment of Higher Grade Cystocele - Read Full Text.
Urska Bizjak Ogrinc, Sabina Sencar. J LA&HA - J Laser Health Acad 2013; 2013(1):S22
GENITAL LESIONS:
Treatment of vulvar lichen sclerosus et atrophicus by ablative microspot erbium:YAG laser - Read Full Text.
Kofler L, Charalambous A, Kussini J, Steinert M. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2023 Feb;21(2):179-180. doi: 10.1111/ddg.14955
Ablation of CIN I and VAIN II Lesions with Er:YAG Laser - Read Full Text.
Claudia Pidal and Luis Mansilla. J LA&HA - J Laser Health Acad 2019; 2019(1):CN05
Er:YAG Removal of Vulvar, Perineal, Anal and Intra-anal Condilomas - Read Full Text.
Claudia Pidal. J LA&HA - J Laser Health Acad 2019; 2019(1):CN06
Effectiveness and safety of ablative Er:YAG laser treatment for external genital warts - Read Full Text.
Bizjak Ogrinc U, Senčar S. ZdravVestn [Internet]. 31Aug.2020;89(7-8):357-64. doi: /10.6016/ZdravVestn.3050
Surgical Treatment of Vulvar HSIL: Adjuvant HPV Vaccine Reduces Recurrent Disease - Read Full Text.
Ghelardi A, Marrai R, Bogani G, Sopracordevole F, Bay P, Tonetti A, Lombardi S, Bertacca G, Joura EA. Vaccines (Basel). 2021 Jan 25;9(2):83. doi: 10.3390/vaccines9020083
OTHER:
Sutureless Laser Labiaplasty of Labia Minora - Read Full Text.
Bizjak-Ogrinc U, Senčar S. Sex Med. 2021 Oct;9(5):100406. doi: 10.1016/j.esxm.2021.100406
Characteristics of Non‐Ablative Resurfacing of Soft Tissues by Repetitive Er:YAG Laser Pulse Irradiation - Read Full Text.
Lukac M, Zorman A, Lukac N, Perhavec T, Tasic B. Lasers Surg Med. 2021 Nov;53(9):1266-1278. doi: 10.1002/lsm.23402
Variable Heat Shock Response Model for Medical Laser Procedures - Read Full Text.
Lukač M, Lozar A, Perhavec T, Bajd F. Lasers Med Sci. 2019 Aug;34(6):1147-1158. doi: 10.1007/s10103-018-02704-1
PHOTOBIOMODULATION AND PAIN MANAGEMENT - ComfortLase™:
The 1064-nm Nd:YAG Photobiomodulation vs. 20% Benzocaine Topical Gel in Inducing Mucosal Anesthetic Effect: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial - Read Full Text.
El Feghali, R.; Tatarian, K.; Zogheib, C.; Benedicenti, S.; Pasquale, C.; Amaroli, A. Photonics 2022, 9, 519
Characteristics of Piano Level Laser Therapy (PLLT™) Using Novel 1064 nm Laser Handpiece Technology - Read Full Text.
Lukac M, Levicnik Höfferle S, Terlep S, Hreljac I, Vampelj U, Gorsic Krisper M, Vizintin Z. J LA&HA 2022; 2022(1): online first
Systematic review of photobiomodulation for the management of oral mucositis in cancer patients and clinical practice guidelines - Read Full Text.
Zadik Y, Arany PR, Fregnani ER, et al. Support Care Cancer. 2019;27(10):3969-3983
Proposed Mechanisms of Photobiomodulation or Low-Level Light Therapy - Read Full Text.
de Freitas LF, Hamblin MR. . IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron. 2016;22(3):7000417
Low-level Laser Therapy on Postoperative Pain after Mandibular Third Molar Surgery - Read Full Text.
Hamid MA. Ann Maxillofac Surg. 2017;7(2):207-216
Short-pulse neodymium:yttrium-aluminium garnet (Nd:YAG 1064nm) laser irradiation photobiomodulates mitochondria activity and cellular multiplication of Paramecium primaurelia (Protozoa) - Read Full Text.
Andrea Amaroli, Alberico Benedicenti, Silvia Ravera, Steven Parker, Wayne Selting, Isabella Panfoli, Stefano Benedicenti. Eur J Protistol 2017 Oct:294-304
Case Studies on the Use of a New Flat-top Handpiece for Biomodulation in Dentistry and Medicine - Read Full Text.
Alberico Benedicenti, Andrea Amaroli, Wayne Seting, Alex Mathews, Stefano Benedicenti. J LA&HA - J Laser Health Acad 2015; 2015(1):1-6
CASE REPORT: Herpes Zoster and Nd:YAG Photobiostimulation - Read Full Text.
Anna Maria Pescatore. J LA&HA - J Laser Health Acad 2016; 2016(1):30-34
* Certain applications discussed in this scientific literature may not yet be cleared by the FDA.
Additional Resources: visit the Laser and Health Academy* website for additional information about medical laser treatments that can be performed with Fotona laser systems.
